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Small-Block Intake Manifold Survey

Comparing the performance intake manifolds for 289-302 engines.

Text and Photos by Tom Wilson - Originally ran in Super Ford Magazine July 1988

(Although this article is from 1988 and newer technology manifold have been released - such as the Weiand Stelth, Edelbrock Performer RPM and Victor Jr., many of the manifold designs are still valid for today. Where possible I have included crossover info to similar manifolds not tested. - Fletch)

To begin on the right foot, we’d like to point out the significance of the word ‘survey’ in the title. This is not an intake manifold shootout, nor is it a search for the ultimate horsepower, although these are performance manifolds. This is an overview of single-plane, single four-barrel intake manifolds for the small-block Ford, and where they make power in the rpm range. Thus, there are no winners or losers - selecting the best manifold from this listing depends on your application just as much as how each manifold makes power.

All work, and there was a bunch of it, was done at Cooks Auto Parts and Service, Inc. (24210 South Avalon Boulevard, Carson, California 90745, 213-830-6471), on Mike Cook’s SuperFlow flow bench and dyno. Besides a big thanks to Mike, we also wish to acknowledge our debt to Weiand Industries for the use of their small-block test engine. The ’85 ½ 5.0-liter HO crate motor was straight out of the Motorsports catalog except for the substitution of the M-6250-A311 Motorsport hydraulic camshaft (280°/290° @ 0.005", 204°/214° @ 0.050", 0.448/0.472 lift - Fletch) in place of the original. All other pieces were stock ’85 Mustang GT, including carburetion - Holley 600 cfm - and factory tube headers. No accessories were connected during testing, including the water pump, which was powered by an electric motor.

All manifolds were run out of the box with no modifications. Some of the intakes would obviously have made more power with minor casting clean up, but in the interest of comparing applies and apples, the grinder went unused. Other factors normally fiddled with during dyno tests were left alone for the same reason. Ignition timing was set once during the baseline run, then left untouched. Even the carburetor was left alone, except to install it on each manifold. In other words, this was a true ‘bolt-on’ exercise - the only differences we recorded should be the manifolds themselves.

Besides the dyno testing, we ran the manifolds across the flow bench, measuring a center and end port on each. An Alan Root/Motorsport aluminum cylinder head was used for this test, insuring there would be little or no restriction by the head. The port was run open, except for an intake valve inserted upside down in its guide to simulate an open valve.

Along the way, we acquired more dual-plane manifolds than we had originally planned for this all single-plane survey. We wanted to establish a reference point using a popular aftermarket dual-plane, so we ran the Edelbrock Performer. For baseline purposes, of course, there was the stock Ford dual-plane, and then there were the two Ford Power Parts dual-planes which showed up late in the series. They looked like they’d fit in, and they’re definitely not gas-mizer two planes, so we threw them in the pot, too. Plus, we’ll be seeing more of some of these manifolds in future surveys, as we sample the dual-planes and multi-carb manifolds in their own articles (never happened - Fletch).

There isn’t enough room here to make even a small dent in intake flow theory, so we are presenting more information without comment than usual this time. When drawing your conclusions, remember the operating range of your engine and the importance of low-end torque for street driving.


Report From the Flow Bench

flowbench.jpg - 16,113 bytes

Test port of 207 cfm @ 25" of water - Valve stem only in port

Manifold

Center Port (cfm)

End Port (cfm)

Height

(in.)

Width

(in.)

Area

(sq. in.)

CFM / Area

Stock

160

176

1.613

0.861

1.388

129.6

Performer

201

180

1.850

1.050

1.943

103.4

Torquer II

211

207

1.950

1.000

1.950

108.0

Holley

191

183

1.800

0.875

1.575

120.9

Offy P-O-S

207

201

1.925

1.125

2.166

95.5

Weiand

203

188

1.900

1.000

1.900

106.5

Cobra

192

190

1.881

1.030

1.937

99.1

Tiger

184

172

1.839

1.045

1.922

95.7

Offy tunnel ram

196

196

1.893

1.000

1.893

103.5

Weiand tunnel ram

196

196

1.889

1.000

1.889

103.7


Dyno Results

dyno.jpg - 12,896 bytes

Note: Figures corrected to SAE standard: 29.92 in Hg barometric pressure, 60 degrees F dry air. Dyno acceleration: 600 rpm/sec. VE = Volumetric Efficiency; SCFM = Standard Cubic Feet per Minute.

 

Stock Ford (dual plane)

ford-stock.jpg - 15,152 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

141.4

270.1

85.4

198.5

3000

155.8

272.8

83.7

212.5

3250

173.3

280.1

84.9

233.7

3500

185.4

278.2

86.5

256.9

3750

194.2

272.0

86.3

274.5

4000

204.8

268.3

86.6

294.0

4250

211.9

261.8

86.2

311.0

4500

215.1

251.1

84.3

322.0

4750

213.0

235.5

82.8

333.8

5000

206.6

217.0

81.2

344.1

5250

204.5

204.6

78.9

351.5

5500

197.8

188.9

75.6

352.6


Edelbrock Performer (dual plane)

edelbrock-performer.jpg - 14,494 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

136.1

259.9

84.6

188.5

3000

151.8

265.8

83.9

203.6

3250

171.4

277.0

84.3

229.4

3500

189.3

284.0

90.0

255.4

3750

201.9

282.8

91.2

277.8

4000

211.4

277.6

91.9

299.5

4250

224.1

276.9

92.0

317.3

4500

233.7

272.7

89.5

326.8

4750

226.9

250.9

88.2

339.0

5000

221.2

232.4

86.5

350.0

5250

220.3

220.4

82.7

351.2

5500

188.6

180.1

79.2

352.5


Edelbrock Torquer II (single plane)

edelbrock-torquer2.jpg - 17,094 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

139.1

265.7

84.0

192.0

3000

151.4

265.1

82.0

204.6

3250

169.2

273.4

83.8

226.3

3500

184.0

276.1

86.2

250.6

3750

197.4

276.4

88.1

274.1

4000

214.1

281.1

88.6

294.1

4250

228.4

282.2

89.0

313.9

4500

230.0

268.4

90.1

336.9

4750

234.7

259.5

89.0

351.0

5000

231.0

242.6

87.5

363.5

5250

229.0

229.1

86.0

375.4

5500

229.3

219.0

83.3

380.1


Holley Street Dominator (single plane)

holley-street.jpg - 16,792 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

136.8

261.2

84.4

193.2

3000

147.8

258.7

82.6

206.3

3250

169.5

273.9

85.1

230.7

3500

182.9

274.5

88.1

256.8

3750

198.0

277.3

88.7

276.9

4000

211.7

277.9

89.1

296.6

4250

225.5

278.7

90.2

318.6

4500

232.3

271.1

89.8

336.0

4750

233.9

258.6

88.3

348.6

5000

233.1

244.9

87.0

361.4

5250

227.4

227.5

85.2

371.5

5500

226.0

215.8

82.6

377.9


Offenhauser Port-O-Sonic (single plane)

offenhauser-pos.jpg - 16,429 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

142.7

272.6

83.9

195.5

3000

157.9

276.5

82.9

210.6

3250

174.9

282.6

84.0

231.3

3500

191.1

286.8

86.0

256.0

3750

202.6

283.7

87.4

279.3

4000

215.5

283.0

89.7

305.7

4250

228.3

282.1

90.5

327.2

4500

237.4

277.1

90.1

345.1

4750

240.1

265.5

88.7

359.2

5000

241.6

253.8

86.7

369.0

5250

239.3

239.4

84.3

377.1

5500

231.1

220.7

82.4

386.0


Weiand 7515 (single plane)
(similar to Edelbrock Torquer 289 manifolds - Fletch)

weiand-7515.jpg - 15,400 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

141.5

270.3

84.8

198.4

3000

158.8

278.0

85.5

217.7

3250

175.6

283.7

86.3

238.1

3500

192.5

288.8

88.3

262.7

3750

204.2

286.0

88.6

281.8

4000

217.8

286.0

89.0

301.9

4250

232.2

287.0

90.6

327.0

4500

240.1

280.2

92.2

352.8

4750

238.1

263.3

89.5

361.4

5000

240.9

253.0

88.4

374.7

5250

239.8

239.9

85.7

382.4

5500

235.2

224.6

82.9

386.8


Ford Power Parts "Cobra" (dual plane)
(similar to Edelbrock F4B and Shelby Cobra designs - Fletch)

fpp-cobra.jpg - 15,582 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

138.0

263.6

85.2

193.9

3000

147.8

258.8

82.0

203.4

3250

171.0

276.4

86.5

233.2

3500

192.1

288.2

89.5

259.7

3750

202.4

283.5

90.5

281.4

4000

215.8

283.3

91.6

303.7

4250

225.8

279.0

92.5

326.1

4500

229.8

268.2

90.7

337.7

4750

231.0

255.4

88.8

349.0

5000

230.4

242.0

86.6

358.1

5250

223.5

223.6

84.2

365.6

5500

219.3

209.4

81.1

369.3


Ford Power Parts "Tiger" (dual plane)
(similar to 1960s stock Ford cast iron manifolds - Fletch)

fpp-tiger.jpg - 16,087 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

142.9

273.0

85.0

196.0

3000

156.7

274.3

84.5

213.0

3250

175.5

283.6

86.3

235.7

3500

187.0

280.6

87.0

255.9

3750

195.9

274.4

86.9

274.0

4000

205.7

270.1

87.3

293.6

4250

214.5

265.1

86.4

309.9

4500

215.5

251.5

84.5

320.5

4750

215.1

237.8

82.6

331.0

5000

213.8

224.6

80.4

339.1

5250

210.6

210.7

78.3

346.7

5500

207.1

197.8

76.6

355.3


Offenhauser Tunnel Ram with Single Top*

offenhauser-tunnel.jpg - 15,404 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

141.8

270.9

83.0

187.2

3000

152.2

266.5

81.8

201.0

3250

172.6

279.0

83.9

223.3

3500

190.3

285.6

87.1

251.7

3750

202.6

283.7

88.5

273.2

4000

189.0

248.2

90.0

294.6

4250

210.3

259.9

87.6

304.2

4500

199.0

232.3

90.5

332.5

4750

198.8

219.8

89.2

346.1

5000

200.7

210.8

87.6

357.8

5250

213.1

213.2

86.0

367.8

5500

191.6

183.0

83.1

372.5

*Offenhauser tunnel ram experienced a bog when the secondaries opened.


Weiand Tunnel Ram with Single Top

weiand-tunnel.jpg - 15,169 bytes

RPM

Horsepower

Torque

VE%

SCFM

2750

143.2

273.4

83.5

188.7

3000

157.5

276.7

81.5

201.1

3250

173.9

281.1

84.6

226.2

3500

188.7

283.1

86.4

248.9

3750

206.4

289.1

88.6

274.6

4000

220.7

289.8

89.9

269.9

4250

231.8

286.4

91.4

321.2

4500

235.9

275.3

91.2

338.5

4750

235.1

259.9

89.8

352.2

5000

236.4

248.3

88.2

364.1

5250

236.7

236.8

85.9

372.2

5500

223.5

213.4

84.1

381.5


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